Pelvic Health Physiotherapy at Sport Medicine Physiotherapy

Amanda Gemmell is a pelvic health physiotherapist who has completed extensive additional training in assessing, diagnosing, and treating pelvic floor region. Weak, tight, uncoordinated, or damaged pelvic floor muscles can contribute to incontinence and/or pelvic pain and both men and women. She has taken numerous postgraduate pelvic health courses (see below) and is currently a teaching assistant for an international pelvic health course called “The Female Athlete” with Antony Lo.

Post Graduate Courses

  • Level I: The Physical Therapy Approach to Female and Male Urinary Incontinence
  • Level 2 & 3: Female & Male Pelvic Pain 
  • Male Pelvic Health Masterclass
  • The Evil Triplets of Pelvic Pain
  • The Female Athlete Level 1: Bulletproof your Core and Pelvic Floor
  • The Female Athlete Level 2

How Can Physiotherapy Help?

  • Education specific to your condition(s)
  • Optimize strength, endurance, timing, and coordination of the pelvic floor muscles
  • Bladder irritant education
  • Individualized exercise program
  • Evoke the relaxation response
  • Poor habit recognition & retraining
  • Dietary management
  • Promotion of normal bladder and bowel habits

Conditions Pelvic Floor Physiotherapy Can Treat

  • Incontinence (accidental leakage –urinary or faecal), overactive bladder
  • Pelvic organ prolapse
  • Frequent urination or immediate uncontrollable urge to urinate
  • Unrelenting low back pain and/or groin pain
  • Colorectal conditions and constipation
  • Interstitial Cystitis (IC)
  • Chronic Pelvic Pain Syndrome/ Chronic Non-Bacterial Prostatitis/ Prostatodynia
  • Pelvic Pain (penile, perineum, coccyx/tailbone), groin, rectal, testicular, scrotal, etc.)
  • Dyspareunia (painful intercourse)
  • Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS)
  • Bladder Pain Syndrome (BPS)
  • Sacroiliac & pubic symphysis dysfunction and more!

Am I At Risk?

Pelvic Floor Dysfunction Risk Factors

  • Obesity
  • Over 40 years old
  • Certain medications
  • Chronic straining
  • Bladder surgery
  • Smoking
  • Prostatectomy

“Kegels” are NOT “One Size Fits All”

Many people have heard of the term “Kegel” before. In the 1940’s Dr. Kegel decided women needed to exercise their pelvic floor, giving us the term “Kegels”.

It’s important to understand that not everyone should be doing Kegels… even if they are experiencing urinary leakage or pelvic pain. This is because the cause might not necessarily be weakness. On top of that, studies show that verbal cueing and imagery does not ensure men complete Kegels properly. Most people end up doing “Kegels” wrong and some shouldn’t be doing them at all.

So what does “Kegels are not one size fits all” mean? The reason for your pelvic floor dysfunction could be due to weakness, tightness, uncoordination, a timing issue, poor habits, or a combination of these factors. Therefore, if you started doing “Kegels” without knowing what the cause is, you’d likely be unsuccessful and could make things worse. You also wouldn’t be addressing the cause of the dysfunction which can lead to a lot of frustration!

What Can I Expect From A Pelvic Health Physiotherapy Assessment?

A detailed review of your past medical history and current history

An assessment of the pelvic muscles, ligaments, alignment and mechanics in order to determine musculoskeletal contribution to pelvic dysfunction

It usually includes an external and internal (rectal) examination of the pelvic floor and surrounding muscles (please note, this is not mandatory and completely up to you)

One-on-one assessment and follow up treatments with a registered pelvic health physiotherapist

Why An Internal Exam?

1. Up to 50% of men are not able to do an effective pelvic floor muscle contraction (this is key to a pelvic floor muscle training program).

2. Palpation is required to assess tone, strength, endurance, and determining motor control strategies of the pelvic floor muscles.

3. Some pelvic floor muscles require muscle relaxation, not strengthening.This can only be determined by an internal examination.

Want to learn more? Book a pelvic health physiotherapy appointment with our pelvic health physiotherapist. Please see contact information for details.